Answered: Do Air Purifiers Use a Lot of Electricity?

do air purifiers use a lot of electricity

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Are you concerned that air purifiers might skyrocket your electricity bill if you run them around the clock? You’re not alone. The question, Do air purifiers use a lot of electricity? is one of the most frequently asked by people seeking a cleaner living environment. Let’s dive into how much power air purifiers consume, whether it’s expensive to run them 24/7, and practical tips for keeping costs low.


Do Air Purifiers Use a Lot of Electricity?

How to Calculate an Air Purifier’s Electricity Cost

Calculating the power consumption of an air purifier requires a few simple numbers:

  1. The Power of the Device (in Watts): This value is typically found on the unit itself or in the product manual.
  2. Hours Used Per Day: How many hours will your air purifier run daily?
  3. Electricity Cost in Your Area: Measured in dollars per kilowatt hour (kWh), the average U.S. rate is around 16.2 cents per kWh.

To determine how much it will cost to run your air purifier, you first calculate the energy usage in kWh with this formula:

(Power in Watts × Hours Used Daily) / 1000 = kWh per Day

Then, multiply the result by your local cost per kWh to figure out the daily cost:

kWh per Day × Cost of Electricity = Daily Operating Cost


Large Room Air Purifiers

Large room air purifiers can consume between 15 and 100 watts, depending on the settings and model. For instance, the MSA3 air purifier for pet odors covers up to 1500 square feet and has a high Clean Air Delivery Rate (CADR) of 450. At its lowest fan speed, it uses only 15 watts, while the highest setting requires 100 watts. Based on the U.S. average electricity cost:

  • Lowest Setting: 0.36 kWh/day × $0.162/kWh = $0.05832/day
  • Highest Setting: 2.4 kWh/day × $0.162/kWh = $0.388/day

Even at its highest setting, running this large room purifier will cost less than 40 cents per day. The best part is that many models come with smart sensors to adjust power automatically based on air quality, reducing unnecessary energy usage.


Small Room Air Purifiers

Small room air purifiers are even more economical. They usually consume between 10 and 24 watts. Take the MSB5 desktop air purifier as an example. It covers 215 square feet and runs on just 4.5 watts. Based on current U.S. electricity rates:

  • Lowest Setting: 0.24 kWh/day × $0.162/kWh = $0.0388/day
  • Highest Setting: 0.576 kWh/day × $0.162/kWh = $0.093312/day

This means that even at the highest fan speed, this small air purifier will cost less than 10 cents per day.


Is It Expensive to Run an Air Purifier 24/7?

Not really. High-quality air purifiers are designed to operate efficiently. Most use advanced filters like HEPA or activated carbon that deliver clean air effectively, even at the lowest settings. Higher settings are typically only needed when spikes in pollution occur, such as when cooking or using chemical sprays.

Some air purifiers feature a sleep mode that automatically lowers fan speed to the minimum required level while you rest. This not only saves energy but also makes the air purifier quieter for a peaceful night’s sleep.


Tips to Save Electricity When Running an Air Purifier

  1. Use Auto Mode: Many air purifiers have an auto mode that adjusts fan speed based on the air quality detected.
  2. Lower Fan Speeds: Opt for lower speeds when pollution levels are low, or you’re just maintaining air quality.
  3. Regular Maintenance: Clean or replace filters as needed to keep the air purifier working efficiently.
  4. Optimize Placement: Place the air purifier in the most polluted area or a central location to cover more space.
  5. Turn Off When Not Needed: If no one is in the room, consider turning off the air purifier or switching to a low setting.

Final Thoughts

So, do air purifiers use a lot of electricity? Generally, no. Most air purifiers are designed to deliver clean air while consuming minimal energy, making them a smart choice for your health and budget. By following the tips above, you can run your air purifier confidently, knowing it’s helping you breathe easier without breaking the bank.


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